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        {
            "url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/zapoteca-portoricensis/?format=api",
            "slug": "zapoteca-portoricensis",
            "latin_name": "Zapoteca portoricensis",
            "description": "Zapoteca portoricensis subsp. portoricensis is a perennial tree.",
            "gbif_id": 2968033,
            "image_thumbnail": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/thumbnails/zapoteca-portoricensis_thumbnail_vTsLcmr.jpg",
            "image_large": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/large/zapoteca-portoricensis_thumbnail_QRMA0zx.jpg",
            "properties": {
                "height_maximum": "35.00",
                "height_confidence": "1.0",
                "height_source": "https://treescape.app/api/sources/1564/?format=api",
                "width_minimum": null,
                "width_typical": null,
                "width_maximum": null,
                "width_confidence": null,
                "width_source": null,
                "soil_acidity_minimum": null,
                "soil_acidity_typical": null,
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                "soil_acidity_source": null,
                "climate_zones": [],
                "growth_habits": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/growthhabits/tree/?format=api"
                ],
                "human_uses": [],
                "ecological_roles": [],
                "soil_preferences": [],
                "propagation_methods": []
            }
        },
        {
            "url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/zea-mays/?format=api",
            "slug": "zea-mays",
            "latin_name": "Zea mays",
            "description": "",
            "gbif_id": 5290052,
            "image_thumbnail": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/thumbnails/zea-mays_thumbnail_KciQdUQ.jpg",
            "image_large": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/large/zea-mays_thumbnail_Ffj41Py.jpg",
            "properties": null
        },
        {
            "url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/zingiber-officinale/?format=api",
            "slug": "zingiber-officinale",
            "latin_name": "Zingiber officinale",
            "description": "Ginger (Zingiber officinale) is a flowering plant whose rhizome, ginger root or ginger, is widely used as a spice and a folk medicine. It is a herbaceous perennial which grows annual pseudostems (false stems made of the rolled bases of leaves) about one meter tall, bearing narrow leaf blades. The inflorescences bear flowers having pale yellow petals with purple edges, and arise directly from the rhizome on separate shoots.\nGinger is in the family Zingiberaceae, which also includes turmeric (Curcuma longa), cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum), and galangal. Ginger originated in Maritime Southeast Asia and was likely domesticated first by the Austronesian peoples. It was transported with them throughout the Indo-Pacific during the Austronesian expansion (c. 5,000 BP), reaching as far as Hawaii. Ginger is one of the first spices to have been exported from Asia, arriving in Europe with the spice trade, and was used by ancient Greeks and Romans. The distantly related dicots in the genus Asarum are commonly called wild ginger because of their similar taste. \nUsed in traditional medicine in China, India and Japan for centuries, and as a dietary supplement, research shows that ginger may be helpful for mild nausea and vomiting associated with pregnancy, although its safety has not been demonstrated. It remains uncertain whether ginger is effective for treating any disease, and use of ginger as a drug has not been approved by the FDA. In 2020, world production of ginger was 4.3 million tonnes, led by India with 43% of the world total.",
            "gbif_id": 2757280,
            "image_thumbnail": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/thumbnails/zingiber-officinale_thumbnail_PNlXG8i.jpg",
            "image_large": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/large/zingiber-officinale_thumbnail_FIHen98.jpg",
            "properties": {
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                "width_minimum": "0.20",
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                "width_source": "https://treescape.app/api/sources/1565/?format=api",
                "soil_acidity_minimum": null,
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                "climate_zones": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/climatezones/tropical-wet-and-dry-or-savanna-climate-dry-summer/?format=api"
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                "growth_habits": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/growthhabits/herb/?format=api"
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                "human_uses": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/medicinal-roots/?format=api"
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                "ecological_roles": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/habitat-provision/?format=api",
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                "soil_preferences": [],
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        },
        {
            "url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/zingiber-spectabile/?format=api",
            "slug": "zingiber-spectabile",
            "latin_name": "Zingiber spectabile",
            "description": "Zingiber spectabile is a species of true ginger, native to Maritime Southeast Asia.  It is primarily grown in the West as an ornamental plant, although it has been used in South-East Asia as a medicinal herb.",
            "gbif_id": 2757200,
            "image_thumbnail": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/thumbnails/zingiber-spectabile_thumbnail_E10LBwd.jpg",
            "image_large": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/large/zingiber-spectabile_thumbnail_EKVSqqr.jpg",
            "properties": {
                "height_maximum": "15.00",
                "height_confidence": "0.9",
                "height_source": "https://treescape.app/api/sources/1566/?format=api",
                "width_minimum": null,
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                "soil_acidity_minimum": null,
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                "climate_zones": [
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                    "https://treescape.app/api/climatezones/tropical-monsoon-climate/?format=api"
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                "growth_habits": [
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                "human_uses": [
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        },
        {
            "url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/zingiber-zerumbet/?format=api",
            "slug": "zingiber-zerumbet",
            "latin_name": "Zingiber zerumbet",
            "description": "Zingiber zerumbet is a species of plant in the ginger family with leafy stems growing to about 1.2 m (3.9 ft) tall. It originates from Asia, but can be found in many tropical countries. Common names include: awapuhi (from Hawaiian: ʻawapuhi spelled with an ʻokina, doublet of ʻawa), bitter ginger, shampoo ginger, lempoyang (from Malay) and pinecone ginger.\nThe rhizomes of Z. zerumbet are used as food flavoring and appetizers in various cuisines, and the rhizome extracts have been used in herbal medicine.",
            "gbif_id": 2757108,
            "image_thumbnail": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/thumbnails/zingiber-zerumbet_thumbnail_KE2U2ib.jpg",
            "image_large": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/large/zingiber-zerumbet_thumbnail_qz4t4VF.jpg",
            "properties": {
                "height_maximum": "3.90",
                "height_confidence": "0.9",
                "height_source": "https://treescape.app/api/sources/1567/?format=api",
                "width_minimum": null,
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                "climate_zones": [
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                    "https://treescape.app/api/climatezones/tropical-monsoon-climate/?format=api"
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                "growth_habits": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/growthhabits/herb/?format=api"
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                "human_uses": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/edible-fruits/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/edible-leaves/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/medicinal-roots/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/ornamental-flowers/?format=api"
                ],
                "ecological_roles": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/carbon-sequestration/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/habitat-provision/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/pollinator-attraction/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/shade-provision/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/soil-erosion-control/?format=api"
                ],
                "soil_preferences": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/soilpreference/clayey/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/soilpreference/sandy/?format=api"
                ],
                "propagation_methods": []
            }
        },
        {
            "url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/zizania-latifolia/?format=api",
            "slug": "zizania-latifolia",
            "latin_name": "Zizania latifolia",
            "description": "Zizania latifolia, known as Manchurian wild rice (Chinese: 菰; pinyin: gū), is the only member of the wild rice genus Zizania native to Asia. It is used as a food plant. Both the stem and grain are edible. Gathered in the wild, Manchurian wild rice was an important grain in ancient China.: 165  A wetland plant, Manchurian wild rice is now very rare in the wild, and its use as a grain has completely disappeared in Asia, though it continues to be cultivated for its stems.: 165  A measure of its former popularity is that the surname Jiǎng (simplified Chinese: 蒋; traditional Chinese: 蔣), one of the most common in China, derives from this crop.",
            "gbif_id": 10919373,
            "image_thumbnail": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/thumbnails/zizania-latifolia_thumbnail_3CEFrde.jpg",
            "image_large": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/large/zizania-latifolia_thumbnail_k6mIE30.jpg",
            "properties": null
        },
        {
            "url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/ziziphus-jujuba/?format=api",
            "slug": "ziziphus-jujuba",
            "latin_name": "Ziziphus jujuba",
            "description": "Jujube (UK ; US  or ), sometimes jujuba, known by the scientific name Ziziphus jujuba and also called red date, Chinese date, and Chinese jujube, is a species in the genus Ziziphus in the buckthorn family Rhamnaceae. It is often confused with the closely related Indian Jujube, Z. mauritiana. The Chinese jujube enjoys a diverse range of climates from temperate to tropical, whereas the Indian jujube is restricted to warmer subtropical and tropical climates.",
            "gbif_id": 3039423,
            "image_thumbnail": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/thumbnails/ziziphus-jujuba_thumbnail_aAhryav.jpg",
            "image_large": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/large/ziziphus-jujuba_thumbnail_iItgqRE.jpg",
            "properties": {
                "height_maximum": "12.00",
                "height_confidence": "0.9",
                "height_source": "https://treescape.app/api/sources/1568/?format=api",
                "width_minimum": null,
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                "soil_acidity_minimum": null,
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                "climate_zones": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/climatezones/tropical-wet-and-dry-or-savanna-climate-dry-summer/?format=api"
                ],
                "growth_habits": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/growthhabits/tree/?format=api"
                ],
                "human_uses": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/edible-fruits/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/firewood/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/medicinal-bark/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/medicinal-flowers/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/medicinal-leaves/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/medicinal-roots/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/ornamental-bark/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/ornamental-flowers/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/ornamental-foliage/?format=api"
                ],
                "ecological_roles": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/carbon-sequestration/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/habitat-provision/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/pest-and-disease-control/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/pollinator-attraction/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/shade-provision/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/soil-erosion-control/?format=api"
                ],
                "soil_preferences": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/soilpreference/clayey/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/soilpreference/sandy/?format=api"
                ],
                "propagation_methods": []
            }
        },
        {
            "url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/ziziphus-mauritiana/?format=api",
            "slug": "ziziphus-mauritiana",
            "latin_name": "Ziziphus mauritiana",
            "description": "Ziziphus mauritiana, also known as Indian jujube, Indian plum, Chinese date, Chinese apple, ber  and dunks is a tropical fruit tree species belonging to the family Rhamnaceae.  It is often confused with the closely related Chinese jujube (Z. jujuba), but whereas Z. jujuba prefers temperate climates, Z. mauritiana is tropical to subtropical.\nZiziphus mauritiana is a spiny, evergreen shrub or small tree up to 15 m high, with trunk 40 cm or more in diameter; spreading crown; stipular spines and many drooping branches. The fruit is of variable shape and size. It can be oval, obovate, oblong or round, and can be 1-2.5 in (2.5-6.25 cm) long, depending on the variety. The flesh is white and crisp. When slightly underipe, this fruit is a bit juicy and has a pleasant aroma. The fruit's skin is smooth, glossy, thin but tight.\nThe species is believed to have originated in Indo-Malaysian region of South and South-East Asia. It is now widely naturalised throughout the Old World tropics from Southern Africa through the Middle East to the Indian subcontinent and China, Indomalaya, and into Australasia and the Pacific Islands. While the Rhamnaceae family are considered nitrogen fixing trees, Ziziphus mauritiana can form dense stands and become invasive in some areas, including Fiji and Australia, and has become a serious environmental weed in Northern Australia. It is a fast-growing tree with a medium lifespan, that can quickly reach up to 10–40 ft (3 to 12 m) tall.",
            "gbif_id": 3039424,
            "image_thumbnail": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/thumbnails/ziziphus-mauritiana_thumbnail_EiFlh55.jpg",
            "image_large": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/large/ziziphus-mauritiana_thumbnail_X6dItjU.jpg",
            "properties": {
                "height_maximum": "12.00",
                "height_confidence": "0.9",
                "height_source": "https://treescape.app/api/sources/1569/?format=api",
                "width_minimum": null,
                "width_typical": null,
                "width_maximum": "10.00",
                "width_confidence": "0.8",
                "width_source": "https://treescape.app/api/sources/1569/?format=api",
                "soil_acidity_minimum": "7.00",
                "soil_acidity_typical": "7.60",
                "soil_acidity_maximum": "9.20",
                "soil_acidity_confidence": "0.8",
                "soil_acidity_source": "https://treescape.app/api/sources/1569/?format=api",
                "climate_zones": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/climatezones/tropical-wet-and-dry-or-savanna-climate-dry-summer/?format=api"
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                "growth_habits": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/growthhabits/tree/?format=api"
                ],
                "human_uses": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/edible-fruits/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/fiber/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/firewood/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/medicinal-bark/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/medicinal-flowers/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/medicinal-leaves/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/medicinal-roots/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/ornamental-bark/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/ornamental-flowers/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/ornamental-foliage/?format=api"
                ],
                "ecological_roles": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/carbon-sequestration/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/habitat-provision/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/shade-provision/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/soil-erosion-control/?format=api"
                ],
                "soil_preferences": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/soilpreference/clayey/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/soilpreference/sandy/?format=api"
                ],
                "propagation_methods": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/propagationmethod/cuttings/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/propagationmethod/grafting/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/propagationmethod/seed-propagation/?format=api"
                ]
            }
        },
        {
            "url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/ziziphus-mucronata/?format=api",
            "slug": "ziziphus-mucronata",
            "latin_name": "Ziziphus mucronata",
            "description": "Ziziphus mucronata, known as the buffalo thorn, is a species of tree in the family Rhamnaceae, native to southern Africa. It is deciduous and may grow up to 17 metres tall. It can survive in a variety of soil types, occurring in many habitats, mostly open woodlands, often on soils deposited by rivers, and grows frequently on termite mounds. Its Zulu name “umLahlankosi” alludes to its use as a grave marker for tribal chiefs, while the Afrikaans name “Blinkblaar-wag-'n-bietjie” alludes to the shiny light green leaves and the hooked thorns.",
            "gbif_id": 3875567,
            "image_thumbnail": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/thumbnails/ziziphus-mucronata_thumbnail_bwpiMH5.jpg",
            "image_large": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/large/ziziphus-mucronata_thumbnail_ss0TJte.jpg",
            "properties": {
                "height_maximum": "17.00",
                "height_confidence": "0.9",
                "height_source": "https://treescape.app/api/sources/1570/?format=api",
                "width_minimum": null,
                "width_typical": null,
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                "soil_acidity_minimum": null,
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                "climate_zones": [
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                ],
                "growth_habits": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/growthhabits/tree/?format=api"
                ],
                "human_uses": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/animal-fodder/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/firewood/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/medicinal-bark/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/medicinal-leaves/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/medicinal-roots/?format=api"
                ],
                "ecological_roles": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/carbon-sequestration/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/habitat-provision/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/shade-provision/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/soil-erosion-control/?format=api"
                ],
                "soil_preferences": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/soilpreference/clayey/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/soilpreference/sandy/?format=api"
                ],
                "propagation_methods": []
            }
        },
        {
            "url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/ziziphus-spina-christi/?format=api",
            "slug": "ziziphus-spina-christi",
            "latin_name": "Ziziphus spina-christi",
            "description": "Ziziphus spina-christi, known as the Christ's thorn jujube, is an evergreen tree or plant native to the Levant, East Africa, and Mesopotamia. Fruit and leaves from the tree were used in preparing ancient Egyptian foods and cultural practices.",
            "gbif_id": 8228089,
            "image_thumbnail": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/thumbnails/ziziphus-spina-christi_thumbnail_uDaE1ku.jpg",
            "image_large": "https://treescape.app/media/plant_species/images/large/ziziphus-spina-christi_thumbnail_3WCNXkZ.jpg",
            "properties": {
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                "height_confidence": "0.9",
                "height_source": "https://treescape.app/api/sources/1571/?format=api",
                "width_minimum": null,
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                "soil_acidity_minimum": null,
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                "soil_acidity_maximum": null,
                "soil_acidity_confidence": null,
                "soil_acidity_source": null,
                "climate_zones": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/climatezones/hot-desert-climate/?format=api"
                ],
                "growth_habits": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/growthhabits/tree/?format=api"
                ],
                "human_uses": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/edible-fruits/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/edible-leaves/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/humanuses/animal-fodder/?format=api"
                ],
                "ecological_roles": [
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/carbon-sequestration/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/habitat-provision/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/shade-provision/?format=api",
                    "https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/soil-erosion-control/?format=api"
                ],
                "soil_preferences": [],
                "propagation_methods": []
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        }
    ]
}