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"url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/salvia-verbenaca/?format=api",
"slug": "salvia-verbenaca",
"latin_name": "Salvia verbenaca",
"description": "Salvia verbenaca, also known as wild clary or wild sage, is native to the British Isles, the Mediterranean region in Southern Europe, North Africa, and Near East, and in the Caucasus. It can be found as an introduced species that has naturalized in many parts of the world, including the Eastern United States, California, Mexico, Argentina, Uruguay, Southern Africa, Tasmania, New Zealand and China.\nS. verbenaca is a tall perennial herb with hairy stems and branches that erectly sprawl out. Its leaves are basal and toothed that vary from 3 to 10 cm (1.2 to 3.9 in) long. It has soft purple to violet flowers in mid summer. It is in flower from June to September, and the seeds ripen from July to October. The flowers are bisexual and are pollinated by bees. Some are also cleistogamous and pollinate themselves.\nThe plant is noted for attracting pollinators and wildlife. It prefers neutral and alkaline soils and needs full sun. This aromatic sage is used as a flavoring in foods and to make tea; the flowers can be added to salads.\nIn China, where it has been known by the synonym Salvia weihaiensis, it grows along the seashore in Shandong province.",
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},
{
"url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/samanea-saman/?format=api",
"slug": "samanea-saman",
"latin_name": "Samanea saman",
"description": "",
"gbif_id": 2972960,
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{
"url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/sambucus-nigra/?format=api",
"slug": "sambucus-nigra",
"latin_name": "Sambucus nigra",
"description": "Sambucus nigra is a species complex of flowering plants in the family Adoxaceae native to most of Europe. Common names include elder, elderberry, black elder, European elder, European elderberry, and European black elderberry. It grows in a variety of conditions including both wet and dry fertile soils, primarily in sunny locations. The plant is widely grown as an ornamental shrub or small tree. Both the flowers and the berries have a long tradition of culinary use, primarily for cordial and wine.\nAlthough elderberry is commonly used in dietary supplements and traditional medicine, there is no scientific evidence that it provides any benefit for maintaining health or treating diseases.",
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"url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/santalum-album/?format=api",
"slug": "santalum-album",
"latin_name": "Santalum album",
"description": "Santalum album, or Indian sandalwood, is a small tropical tree, and the traditional source of sandalwood oil. It is native to southern India and Southeast Asia. It is considered sacred in some religions like Hinduism, and some cultures place great significance on its fragrant qualities. However, the high value of the species has caused over-exploitation, to the point where the wild population is vulnerable to extinction. Indian sandalwood still commands high prices for its essential oil owing to its high alpha santalol content, but due to lack of sizable trees it is no longer used for fine woodworking as before. The plant is long-lived, but harvest is only viable after many years.",
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"url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/santalum-spicatum/?format=api",
"slug": "santalum-spicatum",
"latin_name": "Santalum spicatum",
"description": "Santalum spicatum, the Australian sandalwood, also Waang and other names (Noongar) and Dutjahn (Martu), is a tree native to semi-arid areas at the edge of Southwest Australia, in the state of Western Australia. It is also found in South Australia, where it is protected and listed as a vulnerable species. It is traded as sandalwood, and its sandalwood oil has been used as an aromatic and a food source over history. S. spicatum is one of four Santalum species occurring in Australia.",
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{
"url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/saponaria-officinalis/?format=api",
"slug": "saponaria-officinalis",
"latin_name": "Saponaria officinalis",
"description": "Saponaria officinalis is a common perennial plant from the family Caryophyllaceae. This plant has many common names, including common soapwort, bouncing-bet, crow soap, wild sweet William, and soapweed. There are about 20 species of soapworts altogether.\nThe scientific name Saponaria is derived from the Latin sapo (stem sapon-) meaning \"soap\", which, like its common name, refers to its utility in cleaning. From this same Latin word is derived the name of the toxic substance saponin, contained in the roots at levels up to 20 percent when the plant is flowering (Indian soapnuts contain only 15 percent). It produces a lather when in contact with water. The epithet officinalis indicates its medicinal functions. It is a common host plant for some moth species, including the white-lined sphinx.\nSaponaria officinalis' native range extends throughout Europe, and in Asia to western Siberia. It grows in cool places at low or moderate elevations under hedgerows and along the shoulders of roadways. It can be found as a horticultural escape and noxious invasive in much of North America.",
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"url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/sassafras-albidum/?format=api",
"slug": "sassafras-albidum",
"latin_name": "Sassafras albidum",
"description": "Sassafras albidum (sassafras, white sassafras, red sassafras, or silky sassafras) is a species of Sassafras native to eastern North America, from southern Maine and southern Ontario west to Iowa, and south to central Florida and eastern Texas. It occurs throughout the eastern deciduous forest habitat type, at altitudes of up to 1,500 m (4,900 ft) above sea level. It formerly also occurred in southern Wisconsin, but is extirpated there as a native tree.",
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},
{
"url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/satureja-hortensis/?format=api",
"slug": "satureja-hortensis",
"latin_name": "Satureja hortensis",
"description": "Summer savory (Satureja hortensis) is among the best known of the savory genus. It is an annual, but otherwise is similar in use and flavor to the perennial winter savory. It is used more often than winter savory, which has a slightly more bitter flavor.\nThis herb has lilac tubular flowers which bloom in the northern hemisphere from July to September.\nIt grows to around 30 to 60 cm (1 to 2 ft) in height and has very slender, bronze-green leaves.\nThe plant is called Bohnenkraut in German, \nbonenkruid in Dutch, \nsarriette in French, \nsantoreggia in Italian, \nsegurelha in Portuguese, \najedrea in Spanish, \nθρούμπι (throúbi) in Greek, \ncząber in Polish, \nчубрица (chubritsa) in Bulgarian, \ncimbru in Romanian, \nborsikafű in Hungarian, \nчубар (čubar) in Serbian, чабер (chaber) in Ukrainian, and жамбил (jambil) in Uzbek.",
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{
"url": "https://treescape.app/api/species/scaevola-micrantha/?format=api",
"slug": "scaevola-micrantha",
"latin_name": "Scaevola micrantha",
"description": "Scaevola (; SE(E)V-ə-lə) is a genus of flowering plants in the Goodenia family, Goodeniaceae. It consists of more than 130 species, with the center of diversity being Australia and Polynesia. There are around 80 species in Australia, occurring throughout the continent, in a variety of habitats. Diversity is highest in the South West, where around 40 species are endemic.\nCommon names for Scaevola species include scaevolas, fan-flowers, half-flowers, and naupaka, the plants' Hawaiian name. The flowers are shaped as if they have been cut in half. Consequently, the generic name means \"left-handed\" in Latin. Many Hawaiian legends have been told to explain the formation of the shape of the flowers. In one version a woman tears the flower in half after a quarrel with her lover. The gods, angered, turn all naupaka flowers into half flowers and the two lovers remained separated while the man is destined to search in vain for another whole flower.\n\nScaevola is the only Goodeniaceae genus that is widespread outside of Australia. In at least six separate dispersals, about 40 species have spread throughout the Pacific Basin, with a few reaching the tropical coasts of the Atlantic and Indian Oceans.\nThe Hawaiian Islands are home to ten Scaevola species, nine of which are endemic. Eight of the indigenous species are the result of a single colonization event. Scaevola glabra and Scaevola taccada arrived separately to produce a total of three colonizations of Hawaii by Scaevola. Some of the endemic species are of hybrid origin.\nBeach naupaka (Scaevola taccada synonym S. sericea) occurs throughout the Pacific and Indian Oceans and is considered an invasive species in Florida, USA, and in some islands of the Caribbean including the Cayman Islands and the Bahamas. Beachberry or Inkberry (Scaevola plumieri) is widespread along the Atlantic coast of the tropical Americas and Africa; however, it is becoming rarer in areas where S. taccada is displacing native coastal plants. \nMost Australian Scaevola have dry fruits and sprawling, herbaceous to shrubby habits. By contrast, nearly all species outside Australia have shrub habits with fleshy fruit making dispersal by frugivores easy.{ \nThe plant pathogenic sac fungus Mycosphaerella scaevolae was discovered on a Scaevola fan-flower.\nIn Europe, Scaevola aemula is a fairly common container- and bedding plant, usually grown as an annual.",
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{
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"slug": "scaevola-taccada",
"latin_name": "Scaevola taccada",
"description": "Scaevola taccada, also known as beach cabbage, sea lettuce, or beach naupaka, is a flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae found in mangrove swamps and rocky or sandy coastal locations in the tropical areas of the Indo-Pacific. It is a common beach shrub throughout the Arabian Sea, the tropical Indian Ocean and the tropical islands of the Pacific Ocean.\nThere has long been confusion over the correct scientific name for this species. It is also known by the synonym Scaevola sericea.",
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],
"growth_habits": [
"https://treescape.app/api/growthhabits/shrub/?format=api"
],
"human_uses": [],
"ecological_roles": [
"https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/habitat-provision/?format=api",
"https://treescape.app/api/ecologicalroles/soil-erosion-control/?format=api"
],
"soil_preferences": [
"https://treescape.app/api/soilpreference/sandy/?format=api"
],
"propagation_methods": []
}
}
]
}
